Sphynx cat breed

Sphynx cat breed information and advice

Despite its name and resemblance to the cats of ancient Egypt, the Sphynx breed was only developed in the 1960s in Canada. A kitten called Prune was born in Ontario with a natural genetic mutation for hairlessness and through selective breeding the Sphynx breed was created.

The breed arrived in the UK in 1988. Bred specifically to be hairless, their looks might not appeal to everyone. But their happy and sociable personality will soon win you round. They love company but can be high maintenance so will need a family that can devote the time that they need. They’re ideally suited to being kept as an indoor cat.

Sphynx cat facts

Sphynx cat insurance

It’s important to protect your Sphynx cat with cat insurance. This will help with the cost of any unexpected illnesses or accidents. This means that for any new conditions veterinary treatment, medication, vet prescribed complementary treatment or surgery will be covered.

Sainsbury’s Bank Pet Insurance

You can take out a cat insurance policy with Sainsbury’s Bank if your Sphynx cat is over 8 weeks and less than 10 years old. If a policy is taken out before their 10th birthday, the cover will be continued year after year so long you keep renewing.

How to care for a Sphynx cat

Being hairless, the Sphynx will feel the heat or cold more than other cat breeds. The lack of coat means they’re prone to sunburn so any time spent outdoors should be monitored.

Temperament and behaviour

Affectionate, playful and attention-loving, Sphynx cats have loads of personality. They are curious and full of mischief so provide them with plenty of toys to keep them occupied. Although they can keep themselves entertained if they’re left alone for part of the day, they also enjoy the company of other cats or a cat-friendly dog. They always want someone or another pet to snuggle up to. They like to keep warm so won’t pass up the opportunity to curl up on your lap. They might even climb onto your shoulders.

Common health problems

Generally, Sphynx cats tend to be quite healthy but there are a few conditions which can affect the breed. From skin problems to respiratory issues, there are a few problems to watch out for.

How much is a Sphynx cat?

The price of a Sphynx cat depends on the breeder and availability (they are quite rare). But expect to pay between £700-£800 for a kitten. Sphynx cat breeders should have their cats screened for HCM so ask for the results of the heart scans for the parents before buying a kitten.

Are Sphynx cats hypoallergenic?

Lacking fur doesn’t mean that Sphynx cats are hypoallergenic. They still produce the protein Fel d1 in their saliva and the dander that contains dead skin cells and saliva will still be on their skin. If you’re allergic to the proteins in a cat’s saliva, you will be allergic to the Sphynx. However, some allergy sufferers have reported that they can tolerate these cats better than other cats with fur.

What are the different types of Sphynx cat?

Hairlessness is an inherited trait caused by a recessive mutation. The Sphynx cat is sometimes called the Canadian Sphynx and was bred specifically for this trait. But not all bald cats are Sphynxes. Other hairless breeds include the Peterbald, Donskey, Bambino, Elf, Lykoi and Ukrainian Levkoy breeds.

Do Sphynx cats have to wear clothes?

There are many websites selling clothes designed for the Sphynx cat so if you want to dress your cat, then it’s up to you and your Sphynx cat! In cold climates, Sphynx cats may wear coats to keep them warm.

Is a Sphynx cat right for you?

If you are looking for an indoor cat with unusual looks and a big personality, then the Sphynx is the cat for you. Playful, affectionate and energetic, they will demand attention and can be a bit of a handful. Be prepared to have a constant companion. They’re a great pet for families with children and other pets, but they don’t like to be left alone all day so may not be the best pet for working households.